The Hidden Dangers of Chemical Peels: What You Need to Know

Attention to health and well-being – The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued a warning against using at-home chemical peels without the guidance of a professional. This article explores the potential risks involved and shares expert advice on how to use these products safely.

Laura Messina, a 43-year-old user, experienced severe skin irritation after using an over-the-counter chemical peel to reduce dark spots. Her ordeal included painful red spots that persisted for days, eventually requiring professional dermatological care to manage the adverse effects.

Chemical peels are designed to exfoliate the skin by removing its outer layers, promoting cell renewal and addressing various skin concerns such as acne, uneven pigmentation and signs of aging. While these treatments are effective when performed in a professionally supervised environment, at-home versions, while readily available, pose significant risks due to their acidic content.

In July, the FDA specifically warned against peels containing high concentrations of acids like glycolic, lactic, and salicylic, which are common in both professional and at-home peels. These acids can cause serious skin damage if used improperly.

Dermatologists classify peels as superficial, medium, and deep based on their depth of penetration and strength. Superficial peels are gentle and can be used safely at home if you follow the instructions carefully. However, medium and deep peels, which reach deeper into the skin, should only be performed by licensed professionals due to the higher risk of complications such as scarring and infection.

Experts advise anyone considering peeling at home to first consult a dermatologist, do a patch test to gauge the skin’s reaction, and strictly follow the product’s instructions. Additionally, users should regularly apply sunscreen after peeling to protect newly sensitive skin from sun damage.

By understanding these guidelines and respecting the powerful nature of chemical peels, users can avoid potential dangers and achieve safer skin care results at home.